Production Eras
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I have identified (at least in my mind) about three different eras or stages of Keeler bird production. Many of his birds were produced in all three different eras with no changes visible.
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His earliest stage was when he was producing in his garage, these can be identified by the signature "Bradster". He then moved into his first factory and signed the pieces "Brad Keeler" incised in the bottom. The third and last era was production from his second factory and after his death, I believe this is when a lot of his pieces became smaller, simpler, and had ink stamps rather than hand incised signatures.
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Descriptions and Markings
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There are three basic methods of marking I have found to date. The most common is an incised mark, usually consisting of his name and then below that a lower case "no" and a number. Many of these markings are difficult to almost impossible to read due to heavy glaze fill in.
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The second most common is an ink stamp on the bottom of a piece, this is usually just a name and number. The third type of making is a foil label. The foil label is black and gold and reads "Brad Keeler Artwares". Pieces with the foil labels are also marked in one of the other two ways.
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| General Observations |
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Although I use the following observations as guidelines for myself I cannot guarantee they are 100% correct. They are simply rules I go by as a dedicated collector.
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If a piece isn't marked it is not a Brad Keeler bird. I have yet in all my years collecting found a bird without a mark that I can attribute to Brad Keeler. There are some that the glaze is so heavy it obscures the incised mark, but the mark is always there.
You will find "double" birds that are nothing more than two individual production birds with the bases molded together. | |